The causes of flood prolonging in the country

Hello friends, welcome to my new article. I hope you're well. Now, during in this article I will talk about,"The causes of flood prolonging in the country." So, let's go to know more about this matter.

Flood affected in some components of the country are facing waterlogging for forty consecutive days. There have already been 3 floods in massive components of the country. Even then, consultants concern that the disaster isn't over. they need hinted at another flood by the tip of August.

Therefore, they need prompt to organize for the flood by next Sept. At identical time, they're blaming numerous synthetic causes for semipermanent floods.

Experts, still because the water program Board's Flood prediction and Warning Center, have warned that the country's northern and northeastern components may be hyped up by flash floods later this month.

The agency aforementioned serious rains were expected within the higher reaches of the country in late August, still as continuous rains within the northern and northeastern components of the country. As a result, all those areas could suddenly drown within the forest. this could be terribly short term.

According to the middle for Flood prediction and Warning, rivers within the Brahmaputra-Jamuna, Ganga-Padma and Meghna basins have started receding. However, water continues to be flowing in eleven points of half dozen rivers of the country higher than the danger level. The water of the stream round the capital Dhaka is additionally coming back down.

However, AKM Saiful Islam, a faculty member at the Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology's BUET Institute of Water and Flood Management, isn't optimistic. consistent with him, we have a tendency to failed to keep the flood waters that will have flowed naturally. The water is receding currently. however there may be another serious rain.

He aforementioned the waters of the Brahmaputra River may cross the line once more when August thirteen. As a result, the water won't go down utterly currently. we'd like to be ready for the flood some additional days. though the August-September conditions aren't however far-famed, the weather outlook says that the rains could increase. The result should are ready for an additional flood.

Professor Saiful aforementioned that the present season ought to be prepared until Sept. Areas like Jessore, Kushtia, Rajshahi, that haven't been flooded now, also are at risk, because the river was flooded in October last year.

This time the monsoon has been additional active and there has been serious downfall. Moreover, because of the modification within the nature of the stream, the stagnant water is obtaining delayed. which is why individuals are suffering for a month and a [*fr1], the thought the thought BUET faculty member.

Professor Nazrul Islam, a town planner and teacher of geographics and atmosphere at BUET, aforementioned the number of downfall this season is high, and has been for an extended time. And in recent times, sediments square measure accumulating within the rivers. At identical time the flow capability of the stream has attenuated. thus once it rains additional, it floods. as a result of the water isn't taking place in time.

The expert aforementioned stream erosion is inflicting additional injury than floods; the number of abrasion is additionally increasing day by day because of the floods for an extended time.

Meanwhile, Dhaka, Gazipur, Tangail, Manikganj, Munshiganj, Rajbari, Madaripur, Shariatpur, Gopalganj, Kishoreganj, Mymensingh, Netrokona, Laxmipur, Brahmanbaria, PabnaThe lower areas of citrus, Kurigram, Nilphamari, Gaibandha, Lalmonirhat, Sylhet, Moulvibazar, Habiganj and Sunamganj districts are inundated by the floods. that's what the Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief says.

10 100000 seventeen thousand 914 villages of 163 upazilas of those districts are tormented by the floods. the quantity of affected individuals is fifty four 100000 sixty thousand 291 individuals.

Saiful Hossain, supervision engineer (planning) of the water program Board, aforementioned the character of floods this year is completely different. The breakdown is increasing. Earlier, erosion was additional in Chandpur space, however currently it's enlarged in Shariatpur, Madaripur, Faridpur and lots of different places.

Highlighting his expertise swollen prediction and warning, the official aforementioned the central a part of the country is sort of a dish. The floodwaters recede typically among per week. however because of the result of western lightweight pressure, serious rains, the result of latest moon-full moon, if there's a sign within the ocean, the speed of water discharge is a smaller amount.

At identical time, if human interference within the flow of the stream or obstruction of the traditional flow of nature, his suffering is additionally borne.

BUET faculty member Saiful Islam aforementioned there have been fifty two canals in Dhaka town at just once. town Corporation, WASA, RAJUK say, currently it's 22-23. If the water went down through quite [*fr1] 100 canals along, it'd not be frozen.

If rivers and canals square measure crammed, the suffering of floods can increase. Not solely will it result in rain, however it conjointly must be drained.

Referring to the continuing floods, he aforementioned it'd take another week for the flood waters to recede around Dhaka. Water isn't flowing simply in Savar, Keraniganj, Dohar and Manikganj. though the water recedes quickly in different places, it'll take longer in Dhaka.

Because, there square measure a great deal of roads in these areas, there's no thanks to get out of the water, that the water is stuck. a great deal of water has entered the flood plain and it's taking time to maneuver the water from there. currently if there was a flood plain of grass, the water would go down. however instead completely different pockets are created.

This teacher of BUET says that our scenario isn't sensible swollen management. He aforementioned all the wetlands in and around Dhaka are crammed up. wherever there was water, individuals may move around well, currently there square measure homes everyplace. All urban areas, factories - wherever can the water go? The water can either head to the stream or it'll be frozen within the neighbourhood. that's the matter.

Bangladesh has been flooded for an extended time. it's happening virtually each year by rules. thus what's the rationale behind the prolonged flood? however dangerous the case are going to be in any given year depends on the character of the monsoon within the country and therefore the quantity of downfall within the western a part of Asian country upstream.

According to faculty member Nazrul, chairman of the middle for Urban Studies, the reason behind the floods is weather and climate. However, the most reason behind the rise within the stability of the floods is that the obstruction of the flow of the stream, that is synthetic. The speed of the water within the ocean has attenuated because of obstructions everyplace. additionally, unplanned urbanization is currently flooding the town regionally.

Professor Saiful conjointly aforementioned that there'll be floods in Bangladesh, it's traditional for water to accumulate. Floods square measure uncommon once it rains a great deal. And if the water is stalemated, the flood is prolonged.

According to this water professional, several wetlands were full of serious rains throughout the cyclone Ampan now. There was conjointly lightweight pressure, that resulted in additional rain in could. Moreover, the monsoon was additional active now. Upstream areas Asian nation, Assam, Meghalaya, Arunachal received serious downfall.

He more aforementioned that now up to 2000 millimetre of rain has fallen in ten days at any station. If there's such serious rain, there'll be flood downstream. In July, besides Bangladesh, Assam, Asian country and China received serious rains. This water flows through the Brahmaputra River basin.

And this manner of obtaining water has become additional urbanised within the last one decade. As a result, water isn't flowing simply into rivers and canals. Before there have been ponds around, there have been reservoirs. The soil may draw far more water. currently all that has return down, extra faculty member Saiful.

He aforementioned the flood plain on the stream has conjointly attenuated. The places wherever water wont to return and accumulate before. Housing is being done here and there. At identical time the stream has been dammed a lot; Bridges, dams, barrages are engineered. all-time low is additionally full in several places. The stream is dying as a result of there's no flow. several rivers have become dry in winter.

Besides, the canal may be a reservoir. If there's no canal, however can the water go down? Infrastructural development has taken place everyplace within the last 10-20 years. The flood plain has been occupied because of urbanization and deforestation is happening everyplace. rather than holding water, erosion is increasing. The soil with roots is obtaining loose. Stone extraction has enlarged in some areas. This BUET faculty member thinks that the erosion is fast.On the role of global climate change in ever-changing the character of floods, Saiful Islam, a faculty member at BUET's Institute of Water and Flood Management, said, "We square measure viewing the results of global climate change as a study. we've got not been able to terminate it." Scientific studies say it'll be far more active in South Asia.

He aforementioned there would be additional floods and rains because of global climate change. What we have a tendency to square measure seeing currently is thought of as a proof. within the last five years, I even have seen four massive floods - 2018, 2018, 2019 and now. The floods haven't been thus frequent before.

If we would like to survive from such prolonged floods, we've got to avoid wasting the stream. during this regard, the Chairman of the Urban centre, faculty member Nazrul Islam, aforementioned that there are plans for flood management within the country since the fifties, even within the eighties. currently the govt. has taken the super mega project delta arrange.

In his comment, the flood may be a real event. Sustaining the stream, keeping the reservoir alive, holding the reservoir - of these scale back the flooding. Either way, the stream water flow should be unbroken right.

That's why he suggested intensive dredging, speech dredging in large-medium-small rivers is a component of the delta arrange, that is vital. we've got to maneuver towards implementation with additional importance. The implementation has got to be done properly.

The crusader more aforementioned that the stream mustn't be occupied. underneath no circumstances will a lease be granted. we'd like to implement a semipermanent stable arrange during this regard.

One of the 3 consultants contains a similar read, that is that the unwanted interference of individuals in these installations, together with the filling of rivers, canals and wetlands, appears to be prolonging the floods within the country day by day.

So this is often today's article. I hope you understand everything during read to this article. If you've got any questions on your mind you'll comment. Finally many thanks such a lot for reading my article.

written By- Nabel Ahamed